Cheever-Cain Ranch

  • Also Known As: Ernest and Gertrude Shy Ranch
  • Also Known As: George and Martha Cheever Homestead

  • Address: 8 Trails End Rd
  • Travel Genus: Sight
  • Sight Category: Historic District

George and Martha Cheever arrived in Miles City with daughter Lucretia in 1889. There Martha and Lucretia taught music while George worked as an engineer for the state reform school. In 1905, Lucretia married Ernest Shy, and the newlyweds accompanied the Cheevers, then age 65 and 58, to a homestead along Little Pumpkin Creek. They brought with them Lucretia's piano, despite the difficulty of transporting it by team and wagon. George died in 1909, but with the help of her daughter and son-in-law, Martha successfully proved up. By 1912, the ranch boasted an excellent house of 7 or 8 rooms ... a large barn, several sheds, a large cellar, outhouses, big substantial corrals, etc. Martha died in 1918, but the Shys continued ranching here into the 1930s. When advancing age slowed Ernest, he leased the ranch to his closest neighbors, Oscar 'Sal' and Gladys Cain, who ultimately purchased the property. The Cains moved into the ranch house in 1943, adding two porches and, after electricity arrived in the 1950s, a bathroom. (Indoor toilets require electric water pumps to function). The Cains used, preserved, and sometimes updated other buildings that the Cheevers constructed, maintaining a living connection to the ranch's homestead origins. These buildings include a substantial barn, a milk shed (for milking dairy cows), a tool shop-granary, a loafing barn (which shelters livestock in bad weather), a garage, corrals, and a chicken house (which saw almost a century of use). More modern buildings store fuel, grain, and machinery, reflecting the evolution of this twentieth-century farmstead.


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Timeline

Y/M/D Person Association Description Composition Food Event
Y/M/D Person Association Description Composition Food Event
Cheever, George Architect
1905/00/00
1943/00/00

Data »

Particulars for Cheever-Cain Ranch:
Historic Use Agricultural outbuildings
Area of Significance Agriculture
Criteria Exemplar
Area of Significance Exploration-settlement
Sight Category Historic District
Owner Private
Historic Use Single dwelling
Other Description Vernacular Log



US National Registry of Historic Places Data »

Accurate at time of registration:

PLACE DETAILS
Registry Name:
Registry Address:
Registry Number: 10000184
Resource Type:
Owner: Private
Architect: Cheever, George
Architectural Style: Other
Attribute: Vernacular Log
Other Certification: Date received-pending nomination
CULTURAL DETAILS
Level of Significance: Local
Area of Significance: Exploration-settlement, Agriculture
Applicable Criteria: Event
Significant Year: 1905, 1943
Historic Function: Domestic, Agriculture, subsistence
Historic Sub-Function: Single dwelling, Agricultural outbuildings
Current Function: Domestic, Agriculture, subsistence
Current Sub-Function: Single dwelling Agricultural outbuildings

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