Jerusalem Ridge

The Bill Monroe Farm, near Rosine, Kentucky, meets National Register criterion B and is significant as the birthplace of Bill Monroe within the historical context of the Development of Bluegrass Music as an Independent Genre of Country Music. Bill Monroe is considered by many to be the "Father of Bluegrass Music." His role in the creation of bluegrass music and the vast impact of his individual style is evident in the continued popularity of his music, the many honors and awards he received throughout his lifetime, and the numerous tribute concerts and recordings which pay homage to his musical legacy.

Like most musicians, Bill Monroe's music is an expression of his personality and history. The singular style of his playing, musical leadership, and content of his songs were directly influenced by his experiences growing up on the Monroe Farm from 1911 to 1929. The importance of Bill Monroe's birthplace to his music has not escaped Bluegrass fans; today, the Bill Monroe Homeplace serves as a pilgrimage for bluegrass fans the world over who journey to its site to experience first-hand the sights, sounds, and smells that shaped this great man and the his uniquely powerful music

The farm contains both the Bill Monroe Homeplace (OH20) where Monroe grew up and the Charlie Monroe House (OH21), the home of Monroe's brother and one-time musical partner. The farm also contains the legendary Jerusalem Ridge, a rise of land immortalized by Monroe in his music and a key factor in his early musical development. The cultural setting, natural and architectural atmosphere, and history specific to the Monroe Homeplace and surrounding farm provide unique insight into the man, the music, and their significance to millions of people around the world. - NRHP, 30 May 2003