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Timeline

Y/M/D Person Association Description Composition Food Event
Y/M/D Person Association Description Composition Food Event
1735/00/00 Robert Lawrence builds a two-story frame dwelling with one room per floor plus a cellar. Expanded c 1760-1770, is now a wing of the Federal style brick house.
1770/00/00 The Robert Lawrence wing is expanded c 1760-1770 by adding to the rear, two small rooms per floor. A false ceiling between these rooms and the attic floor provide, according to the Wright family, a station for fugitive slaves on the Underground Railroad.
1805/00/00 Samuel Gardiner Wright Groom Sarah Wright, marries her distant cousin, Samuel Gardiner Wright. Mr Wright inherits land where he will build Merino Hill House.
1810/00/00 Samuel Gardiner Wright Architect Master mason Ephraim Robbins and master carpenter Joseph Forsithe build a Federal style brick residence with a full Georgian floor plan for Samuel G Wright.
1810/00/00 Eleuthere Irenee du Pont Breeder Samuel G Wright establishes a flock of purebred Spanish Merino sheep, purchased "in Company with Mr Dupont of Wilmington and others." Merino Sheep
1816/00/00 A Quaker meetinghous, architect unknown, is built at Merino Hill House and Farm.
1822/00/00 Samuel Gardiner Wright Breeder Samuel Wright, who kept a detailed journal of the progress of his Merino Sheep until 1822, sells about half of his 200 flock. Merino Sheep
2013/00/00 After six generations of occupancy, members of the Wright family sell Merino Hill House and Farm.

Data »

Particulars for Merino Hill House and Farm:
Historic Use Agricultural outbuildings
Area of Significance Agriculture
Area of Significance Architecture
Criteria Architecture-Engineering
Sight Category Building
Funerary Cemetery
Criteria Exemplar
Area of Significance Exploration-settlement
Architectural Style Federal Style
Area of Significance Landscape Architecture
Criteria Person
Historic Use Secondary structure
Historic Use Single dwelling



US National Registry of Historic Places Data »

Accurate at time of registration: 11th February 1988

PLACE DETAILS
Registry Name: Merino Hill House and Farm
Registry Address: Allentown--Clarksburg Rd., CR 524
Registry Number: 87002561
Resource Type: Building
Owner: Private
Architect: Wright,Samuel Gardiner
Architectural Style: Federal
Area in Acres: 274
Contributing Buildings: 12
Contributing Sites: 2
Other Certification: Date received-pending nomination
Certification: Listed in the National Register
CULTURAL DETAILS
Level of Significance: State
Area of Significance: Landscape architecture, Exploration-settlement, Architecture, Agriculture
Applicable Criteria: Event, Architecture-Engineering, Person
Criteria Consideration: Cemetery
Period of Significance: 1900-1924, 1875-1899, 1700-1749, 1800-1824, 1825-1849, 1850-1874, 1925-1949
Significant Year: c 1735, 1810
Associated People: Wright,Samuel Gardiner
Historic Function: Domestic, Funerary, Agriculture, subsistence
Historic Sub-Function: Cemetery, Single dwelling, Agricultural outbuildings, Secondary structure
Current Function: Domestic, Agriculture, subsistence, Funerary
Current Sub-Function: Cemetery Single dwelling Secondary structure Agricultural outbuildings

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